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A complex number can be raised to a power, which need not be a whole number. So, for example, raising z to the power 1/2 will give the square root of z.
The easiest way to do this is to express the complex number in polar form, z = reiθ.
To raise the number z = reiθ to power p we have,
zp = rpeip*θ
That is we raise the modulus to the power p, and multiply the argument by p.
We can then convert back from polar form as described here.